Procurement Deviations
Track deviations from normal tender processes reported to National Treasury. Deviations include sole supplier appointments, emergency procurement, contract expansions, and variations. All data sourced from quarterly Treasury reports.
Understanding Deviations
A deviation is when a government entity procures goods or services without following the standard competitive bidding process. While some deviations are legitimate (emergencies, sole suppliers), high deviation rates may indicate procurement challenges. Learn more about deviation rules →
All Deviations
Deviation Types Explained
Sole Supplier
Only one supplier can provide the goods/services. Must be justified with market research.
Emergency
Urgent need due to unforeseen circumstances. Limited to 6 months per PFMA regulations.
Contract Expansion
Extending scope beyond original contract. Typically limited to 15-20% of original value.
Variation
Changes to contract terms after award. Must be documented and approved by accounting officer.
Treasury Instruction Note 3 of 2021 governs deviations for national and provincial entities. View Treasury Instruction Notes →
Data Source
Deviation data is sourced from National Treasury quarterly reports published via Parliament (PMG) and SCOPA presentations. Data is updated quarterly following each reporting period.